The National Comprehensive Risk Survey of Natural Disasters ndi kufufuza kwakukulu kwa zochitika za dziko ndi mphamvu, ndipo ndi ntchito yofunikira kuti athe kupititsa patsogolo luso lopewa ndi kuthetsa masoka achilengedwe.Aliyense amatenga nawo mbali ndipo aliyense amapindula.
Kupeza chotsatira ndi sitepe yoyamba yokha.Pokhapokha pogwiritsa ntchito bwino deta ya kalemberayo kuti phindu la kalembera lingagwiritsidwe ntchito mokwanira, zomwe zimayikanso patsogolo zofunika pa ntchito ya kalemberayo.
Posachedwapa, mitsinje isanu ndi iwiri ikuluikulu ya dziko langa yalowa kwathunthunyengo ya kusefukira, ndipo zochitika zowopsa za masoka achilengedwe zakhala zovuta komanso zovuta.Pakalipano, zigawo zonse ndi madipatimenti akugwira ntchito mwakhama kuti akonzekere kupulumutsa mwadzidzidzi panthawi yachigumula.Panthawi imodzimodziyo, kafukufuku wazaka ziwiri woyamba wa dziko lonse wa zoopsa za masoka achilengedwe akuchitika mwadongosolo.
Tikayang’ana m’mbuyo, anthu akhala akukumana ndi masoka achilengedwe.Kupewa ndi kuchepetsa masoka, ndi chithandizo chatsoka ndi mitu yamuyaya ya kupulumuka ndi chitukuko cha anthu.Madzi osefukira, chilala, mvula yamkuntho, zivomezi… dziko langa ndi limodzi mwa mayiko omwe ali ndi masoka achilengedwe owopsa kwambiri padziko lapansi.Pali mitundu yambiri ya masoka, madera akuluakulu, zochitika zambiri, ndi kutayika kwakukulu.Ziwerengero zikusonyeza kuti m’chaka cha 2020, masoka achilengedwe osiyanasiyana anachititsa kuti anthu 138 miliyoni akhudzidwe, nyumba 100,000 zinagwa, ndipo mahekitala 7.7,000 a mbewu anawonongeka mu 1995, ndipo kuwonongeka kwachuma kwenikweni kunali 370.15 biliyoni ya yuan.Zimenezi zimatichenjeza kuti nthaŵi zonse tiyenera kukhala ndi nkhaŵa ndi mantha, kuyesetsa kumvetsa malamulo a tsoka, ndi kuchitapo kanthu kuti tipewe ndi kuchepetsa masoka.
Kupititsa patsogolo luso lopewa ndi kulamulira masoka achilengedwe ndizochitika zazikulu zokhudzana ndi chitetezo cha miyoyo ya anthu ndi katundu ndi chitetezo cha dziko, ndipo ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri popewa ndi kuchepetsa zoopsa zazikulu.Kuyambira pa 18 National Congress of the Communist Party of China, Komiti Yaikulu Yachipani yokhala ndi Comrade Xi Jinping pachimake yawona kufunika kwakukulu pantchito yopewera masoka ndi kuchepetsa, ndikugogomezera kufunika kotsatira mfundo yoyang'ana kwambiri kupewa ndi kuphatikiza kupewa. ndi kuthandizira, ndikutsata mgwirizano wochepetsera masoka wamba komanso kuthandizira pakagwa tsoka.Ntchito yabwino yopewera masoka ndi kuchepetsa masoka a nyengo yatsopano imapereka chitsogozo cha sayansi.M'zochita zathu, kumvetsetsa kwathu za kukhazikika kwa masoka achilengedwe nakonso kwalimbikitsidwa mosalekeza.Poyang'anizana ndi zochitika zambiri komanso zowonjezereka za masoka achilengedwe, podziwa zofunikira, kusamala, ndi kulunjika, zingatheke kuti ntchito yoteteza masoka ndi yochepetsera ikhale yowirikiza kawiri ndi theka la khama.Kafukufuku woyamba wapadziko lonse wokhudza masoka achilengedwe ndiye chinsinsi chodziwira.
Kafukufuku wa National Comprehensive Risk Survey of Natural Disasters ndi kufufuza kwakukulu kwa zochitika za dziko ndi mphamvu zake, ndipo ndi ntchito yofunika kwambiri yopititsa patsogolo luso lopewa ndi kuthetsa masoka achilengedwe.Kupyolera mu kalemberayu, titha kudziwa nambala yoyambira ngozi zapadziko lonse lapansi, kudziwa mphamvu zolimbana ndi masoka am'madera akuluakulu, ndikumvetsetsa bwino momwe masoka achilengedwe amachitika m'dziko komanso dera lililonse.Sizingangopereka mwachindunji deta ndi teknoloji yowunikira ndi kuchenjeza koyambirira, kulamula kwadzidzidzi, kupulumutsa ndi mpumulo, ndi kutumiza zinthu.Thandizo lingaperekenso chithandizo champhamvu pa chitukuko cha kuteteza masoka achilengedwe ndi kuteteza masoka achilengedwe, inshuwaransi ya masoka achilengedwe, ndi zina zotero, ndipo idzaperekanso maziko a sayansi a masanjidwe a sayansi ndi kagawo ka ntchito za chitukuko chokhazikika cha zachuma ndi chikhalidwe cha dziko langa.Kuphatikiza apo, kalemberayu amatanthauzanso kuchulukitsidwa kwa chidziwitso, chomwe chimathandiza anthu kukulitsa kuzindikira kwawo za kupewa ngozi komanso kukulitsa luso lawo lopewa ngozi.Pachifukwachi, aliyense akutenga nawo mbali ndipo aliyense amapindula, ndipo aliyense ali ndi udindo wothandizira ndi kugwirizana ndi kalemberayo.
Pokhapokha podziwa zoyambira ndi kudziŵa chowonadi m’maganizo m’pamene tingathe kuchitapo kanthu ndi kumenya nkhondoyo.The National Comprehensive Risk Survey ya masoka achilengedwe ipeza momveka bwino za mitundu 22 ya masoka achilengedwe m'magulu asanu ndi limodzi, kuphatikiza masoka a zivomezi, masoka achilengedwe, masoka achilengedwe, kusefukira kwamadzi ndi chilala, masoka am'madzi, moto wa nkhalango ndi udzu, komanso mbiri yakale ya masoka. .Chiwerengero cha anthu, nyumba, zomangamanga, kayendetsedwe ka ntchito za anthu, mafakitale apamwamba, chuma ndi chilengedwe ndi mabungwe ena okhudzidwa ndi masoka akhalanso zolinga zazikulu za kalembera.Sizimangophatikizapo chidziwitso cha chilengedwe chokhudzana ndi masoka achilengedwe, komanso kufufuza zinthu zaumunthu;sikuti imangoyesa kuwunika zoopsa molingana ndi mitundu ndi madera, komanso imazindikira ndikuyika kuopsa kwa masoka angapo ndi madera osiyanasiyana… Titha kunena kuti izi ndi za dziko langa “Kuwunika zaumoyo” kokwanira komanso kosiyanasiyana kwa masoka achilengedwe. kupirira masoka.Deta ya kalembera yokwanira komanso yatsatanetsatane ili ndi tanthauzo lofunikira pakuwongolera bwino komanso kukhazikitsa mfundo momveka bwino.
Kupeza chotsatira ndi sitepe yoyamba yokha.Pokhapokha pogwiritsira ntchito bwino deta ya kalemberayo ndi pamene mtengo wa kalembera ukhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito mokwanira, zomwe zimayikanso zofunikira kwambiri pa ntchito ya kalembera.Pamaziko a kalembera, kupanga malingaliro okhudzana ndi kupewa ndi kuwongolera masoka achilengedwe ndi kapewedwe, kukhazikitsa njira yothandizira ukadaulo wopewera ngozi zachilengedwe, ndikukhazikitsa kafukufuku wapadziko lonse wokhudzana ndi ngozi zachilengedwe komanso kuwunikira dongosolo kuti apange chiwopsezo chapadziko lonse lapansi. za masoka achilengedwe malinga ndi dera ndi mtundu wa nkhokwe zoyambira… Ichi sichinali cholinga choyambirira chokha chowerengera masoka, komanso tanthauzo loyenera la mutu wolimbikitsa luso lopewa komanso kuchepetsa ngozi.
Kulimbikitsa kupewa ndi kuwongolera masoka achilengedwe kumakhudzanso chuma cha dziko komanso moyo wa anthu.Pogwira ntchito yolimba ya kalembera ndikugwira mwamphamvu "njira yamoyo" yamtundu wa data, titha kufulumizitsa kukhazikitsidwa kwa njira yabwino komanso yasayansi yopewera ndi kuwongolera masoka achilengedwe, kuti tipititse patsogolo njira zopewera komanso kuwongolera masoka achilengedwe. dziko lonse, ndi kuteteza miyoyo ndi chitetezo cha katundu wa anthu ndi chitetezo cha dziko.Perekani chitetezo champhamvu.
Nthawi yotumiza: Jul-19-2021