Mafotokozedwe Akatundu:
PTQ230 ndi chida choponya mtunda wautali chopulumutsa moyo chomwe chimayendetsedwa ndi wothinikizidwa wa carbon dioxide kapena mpweya.Woponyayo akhoza kukhazikitsidwa ndikukhazikitsidwa pakanthawi kochepa.Zida zoponyera zida zimagawidwa m'mitundu yosiyanasiyana, yomwe ili yoyenera malo osiyanasiyana.Kupulumutsa madzi: oyenera malo opulumutsira ovuta monga mitsinje, m'mphepete mwa nyanja, m'mphepete mwa mitsinje ndi m'mphepete mwa nyanja, amatha kuzindikira kupulumutsa madzi mtunda wautali, kupulumutsa nthaka: oyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito wamba gombe, nyumba zazitali kapena mitsinje yamapiri ndi zochitika zina zopulumutsa.
Mabomba odziwa za gasi amaponyedwa kumadera omwe ali ndi mpweya woopsa wautali wautali wokhala ndi zida zopulumutsira moyo, komanso nthawi yeniyeni yotumizira deta ya gasi pamalo owonetsera kumbuyo, woyendetsa akhoza kudziwa nthawi zonse ngati pali zoopsa. gasi kutsogolo, ndipo palibe chifukwa chokhala pangozi , Kuchepetsa chiopsezo chopita patsogolo m'malo ang'onoang'ono ndi ovuta monga migodi, nyumba, zipinda zapansi, mapanga, tunnel ndi misewu.Mtunda waukulu woponyera ndi 50 metres, ndipo mtunda wotumizira opanda zingwe wamagesi ndi 100 metres.
Mabomba ozindikira mavidiyo amaponyedwa kumadera omwe angakhale oopsa pamtunda wautali ndi chipangizo choponyera moyo chopulumutsa moyo, komanso nthawi yeniyeni yotumizira opanda zingwe ya kanema yamoyo ndi zomvera kwa wolamulira wowonetsera kumbuyo.Wogwira ntchitoyo amatha kuwona ndikuwongolera mobisa popanda kuyang'anizana ndi ngoziyo, zomwe zimachepetsa nyumbayo Kuopsa kwa zochita m'malo ang'onoang'ono komanso ovuta monga zinthu, zipinda zapansi, mapanga, tunnel ndi misewu.Mtunda wokwera kwambiri woponya ndi 50 metres, ndipo mtunda wotumizira opanda zingwe kanema ndi mtunda wa 80 metres.
Silinda ya woponyayo imakhala ndi choyezera kuthamanga kwa mpweya, chomwe chimatha kuwona bwino kukwera kwa mphamvu ya mpweya mkati mwa woponya pamene akugwiritsidwa ntchito, kuti ateteze kuthamanga kwa mpweya wa inrush kukhala wokwera kwambiri kapena wochepa kwambiri kuti usakhudze ntchito.Pogwiritsa ntchito mpweya wothamanga kwambiri monga mphamvu yoyambira, palibe lawi lotseguka, ndipo limatha kuwomberedwa kuchokera kapena kupita kumalo oyaka.Woponyayo amaikidwa m'matumba akunja amtundu wa gofu, omwe amatha kunyamulidwa ndikunyamulidwa.Ndikoyenera kunyamula, zomwe zimathandiza kuti opulumutsa alowe mwamsanga ntchito yopulumutsa ndipo nthawi yomweyo amatsimikizira chitetezo cha ogwiritsa ntchito.Mapangidwe anzeru amawapangitsa kukhala oyenera nthawi zosiyanasiyana zovuta komanso zoopsa zopulumutsa.
Nthawi yotumiza: Apr-16-2021